Posts tagged secondary characters

Writer’s Wednesday

Whose telling your current WIP?

Every writer has an opinion on point of view (POV).  There are those I call the purist, those who believe we can only use one pov per story, at the opposite end is the writer who includes everyone’s pov.  I feel pov needs to be determined by the writer and story. 

Personally, I will never write in the first person.  I don’t write like that.  Also, I will generally have at least two pov’s – the heroine and hero – depending on the genre up to three – the bad guy in my suspense.  I like to use the heroine and hero pov’s but that doesn’t mean every writer does. 

What is important – determine your pov at the beginning of your book and then stick with it!  No matter what.  I just finished a book which introduced a new pov in the last twenty pages.  It actually pulled from the tension, in my opinion, instead of adding to it.  I relate to this desire. In Treasure Hunt, I really wanted to use the ‘bad’ guy’s pov for the big fight scene.  But since we hadn’t visited his head before, I had to stick with what I had.  Sometimes, it requires a lot more effort to stay true to your selected pov but you’ll end up with a stronger scene.

The key to pov…..make it deep.  How do you do that?

Dev elope a unique voice for each POV.  No two people sound, think, or act alike.  Your pov should be as individual as the character it represents.  For instance, guys don’t look at things the same way as women.  Your hero probably would not notice things in a room your heroine would.  If he walks into a room and notices the color of the curtains, how many pillows are on the couch, and the little trinkets set around you need to give him a reason.  He’s a cop, etc.  Still even then his internal voice would be different than a woman’s.  For example, the curtains would be off white not eggshell.  Developing voice is key regardless of the number of pov’s or how often you switch. 

One way to establish a voice is to set the mood of your character.  Take a scene and rewrite it three ways – as if everything about the scene infuriates your character, then as if it is breaking your characters’ heart, and then as if he/she is scared.  Do this for all your pov characters.  Find out how they will act differently from one other.  You should be able to read each scene from each character and instantly tell who it is without an introduction.  For example in the heartbreaking scene, the heroine may walk in crying where the hero walks in cursing.  This example is very cliché so another thing to work on is how they portray these typical situations in a unique way.

Next add dept to your POV.  Here is an exercise to use especially for those pivotal scenes.  Take the scene from your current WIP that you want to kick up and tell the same scene from someone else’s POV.  By seeing the same scene from someone else’s eyes you can see how your character looks – acts.  Even if your scene has your character alone, for this exercise rewrite from the POV of  the proverbial fly on the wall.  This will really make you concentrate on the characters action because the fly does not have mind reading ability so your characters action’s needs to portray the mood.  Take the observation and weave them into the scene.

You alone know how many or how few pov’s you need in your story.  But remember the more pov’s or the fewer pov’s doesn’t make a great book – the depth and voice of the pov’s does.

Recommended reading:

Mastering Point of View by Sherri Szeman.  This book shows you how to use pov to reveal or obscure your character’s movtivation and how to handle multiple povs by developing unique voices.

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Read it Thursday

For the next few weeks I’ll be reviewing series….(this was meant to go with yesterday’s post on writing and planning a series which for some reason ended up being deleted – hummm). 

This week’s feature is the Ghostwalker series or ‘mind’ books by Christine Feehan who has three other series also.  In the Ghostwalker series, each book features a different walker as the hero.  Mind Game is Nicolas’ story, Night Game is Gator Fontenot story, and Jack Norton is the hero of Conspiracy Game. There are currently seven books in the series with Street Game number eight due out in 2010. 

The tie that binds this series is the heroes are all a genetically enhanced and the heroines are orphans raised by a ruthless man named Whitney.  Each book has carry over characters, for example Gator was in Murder Game but the hero was Kadan.  Most of the time it’s the male characters that crosses over in the books, except Lily, Whitney’s daughter, has appeared in most.  

The element of suspense is woven tightly through each book and is intense.  It has to be to keep from being drowned out by the hot romance between the hero/heroine.  Ms. Feehan provides each H/H with their own individual courtship.  Kadan and Tansy from Murder Game were instant lovers, never denied their feelings or desires.   Gator and Iris in Night Game spent most of the book building their relationship.  Nicholas and Dahlia’s of the Mind Game have a relationship that is ‘hot’ –  literary.  Flames flicker with a kiss and threaten to burn the cabin down when they make love.  

The Ghostwalker books are the best of both worlds of series.  New characters and familiar ones are provided.   While the hero is different in each book, I’ve met him in one of the other books.  Now is the chance to take our casual relationship to a entirely new level.  The heroines are introduced for the first time in the book they are to star in so that provides me with a lead character to come to love and care about. 

And truth be told, I wasn’t sure how Murder Game was going to be.  Kadan is so hard in all the other books, I just couldn’t picture him as the romantic lead.  But Ms. Feehan kept his character intact and provided us with a great read. 

Another thing, I enjoy about the Ghostwalker series is the fact each book can stand alone.  They don’t have to read in order to enjoy.

If you’re writer and planning a series where secondary characters from one book become your h/h in another, Ms. Feehan’s  Ghostwalker series provides as excellent example. 

If you’re a reader that enjoys book of old and new, then this series is a winner.  Each book gives you a chance to reunite with old favorites and get to know some new characters.

What are some of the series you’ve read and enjoyed?

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Read it Thursday

City of Bones (The Mortal

Instruments Series #1) by

Cassandra Clare

 

Their hidden world is about to be revealed….

When fifteen-year-old Clary Fray heads out to the Pandemonium Club in New York City, she hardly expects to witness a murder — much less a murder committed by three teenagers covered with strange tattoos and brandishing bizarre weapons. Clary knows she should call the police, but it’s hard to explain a murder when the body disappears into thin air and the murderers are invisible to everyone but Clary.

Equally startled by her ability to see them, the murderers explain themselves as Shadowhunters: a secret tribe of warriors dedicated to ridding the earth of demons. Within twenty-four hours, Clary’s mother disappears and Clary herself is almost killed by a grotesque demon. But why would demons be interested in ordinary mundanes like Clary and her mother? And how did Clary suddenly get the Sight? The Shadowhunters would like to know….

 Excerpt:  http://search.barnesandnoble.com/City-of-Bones/Cassandra-Clare/e/9781416914280/?itm=1#EXC

 

city

Cassandra Clare is a brilliant story teller. This is a young adult novel that my daughter started the day before she left for Japan.  I picked it up and scanned it.  With nothing to do while waiting for my pasta to boil (and everyone knows a watch pot doesn’t boil) I started the first chapter.  It instantly drew me in.  Sadly, daughter reclaimed the book after dinner (penne with alfredo sauce & meatballs – her favorite before leaving) and then took it to Japan with her. 

So I purchased another…I had to know who Clary saw murdered.   City of Bones is the first book in a trilogy about the Clary Fray and the shadowhunters.  Right from the start, I felt like I was a part of this story. 

The cast of characters including Clary, Jace, Hodge, and Simon are magnificent.  Each are fully developed with personalities that include issues and corks.  Clary is a likeable teenage girl that will appeal to several different age groups.  Jace and Simon are the two hero’s.  While Jace is the rough killing demon sort of guy, Simon is the caring willing adventure into unknown and unbelievable for Clary. 

Clary and Jace experience the most noticeable character growth but Simon is right there.  I personally like the sweet guy.  Those bad boys are fun to look at and hang out with for about an hour, but give me a Simon any day.  Ms. Clare does a superb job of making sure Simon doesn’t get lost in Jace’s shadow – thank you!  Alec also experiences a major character growth especially for a secondary character.  When you have a developed cast they all grow and Ms. Clare makes sure that happens.

The only thing really missing in this book is a villain in person.  The bad guy Valentine is talked about, feared, and sends all kinds of gross and disgusting ‘things’(like a Ravener and a Forsaken) but it isn’t the very end we briefly met him.  AND I mean briefly.  I like a villain I can come to know and hate….but I got over it. 

Great job, Cassandra!!!

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Read it Thursday

Agnes & the Hitman  by Jennifer Crusie and Bob Mayer

agnes1

Take one food writer named Cranky Agnes, add a hitman named Shane, mix them together with a Southern mob wedding, a missing necklace, two annoyed flamingos, and a dog named Rhett and you’ve got a recipe for a sexy, hilarious novel about the disastrous side of true love…
Agnes Crandall’s life goes awry when a dognapper invades her kitchen one night, seriously hampering her attempts to put on a wedding that she’s staked her entire net worth on.  Then a hero climbs through her bedroom window.  His name is Shane, no last name, just Shane, and he has his own problems:  he’s got a big hit scheduled, a rival trying to take him out, and an ex-mobster uncle asking him to protect some little kid named Agnes.  When he finds out that Agnes isn’t so little, his uncle has forgotten to mention a missing five million bucks he might have lost in Agnes’s house, and his last hit was a miss, Shane’s life isn’t looking so good, either.  Then a bunch of lowlifes come looking for the money, a string of hit men show up for Agnes, and some wedding guests gather with intent to throw more than rice.  Agnes and Shane have their hands full with greed, florists, treachery, flamingos, mayhem, mothers of the bride, and—most dangerous of all—each other.  Agnes and the Hitman is the perfect combination of sugar and spice, sweet and salty—a novel of delicious proportions

If I was on twitter and wanted to review this book…

                Humorous beyond belief, great story, and keep for reread on blue days.

I know I’m late getting to this one.  And I regret it.  I laughed out loud several times while reading this book. When you factor in it was snowing in at the end of April, and I still laughed you know it was funny. Agnes is anything but your normal run of the mill heroine.  She is a woman of many layers; determination, resourcefulness and clever which provided me with hours of entertainment.  I never knew just how deadly kitchen utensils could be until I meet Agnes.   It doesn’t matter if she is dealing with betrayal from a woman she viewed as a substitute mother or a fiancé or a flamingo pink wedding, dead people, or nosy cops, Agnes rolls along delivering humor and swings of her frying pan.

Of course, a woman of this dimension needs a special hero to balance her out, enter Shane, a government hitman.  He too breaks the rules for a standard hero, but it works, and works great.   He’s the ultimate dark hero.  I mean the man is a killer, not a reformed one but a still employed one.  When we first met him, he’s killing someone, that’s hard to beat in dark hero definition.  Not a lot about Shane is soft, but I liked him ~ a lot.  And at the end of the book, his couple of lines, that are basically non-romantic but they seal the deal for me.

Agnes and Shane are surrounded by a lively cast of secondary characters.  Uncle Joey,  Lisa Livia and Carpenter are those times of friends that are loyal but sometimes you wonder if life wouldn’t be easier without them.   And then there is the entire ‘wheel’ clan, Four-wheels, Two-wheels, and Three-wheels who can’t really decide if they are good or bad.

The plot is filled with many twists and turns but is masterfully executed so the reader is never lost.  The pace is break neck so buckle up. 

This is a wonderful read and will provide a great spring get away. 

Enjoy a expert:  http://search.barnesandnoble.com/Agnes-and-the-Hitman/Jennifer-Crusie/e/9780641990168/?itm=8#EXC

What book are you reading?  What do you like about it?

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Writer’s Wednesday

Setting as a secondary character.

 

It’s not enough to have strong characters who work together to support the plot; those characters also need a place in which they can exist.   Sherwood forest, Middle earth, New York, etc.

 

How your hero/heroine reacts to the setting.    Use the setting to reveal different aspects of your character.   Does your character have a desire to ‘get lost’ then a big city might be the place to use.

 

The setting also brings to the readers mind certain types of stereo typical characters – i.e. the reader would not place a street thug in the Tennessee Mountains unless you give them a reason to.   If you have a character from the Louisiana Bayous the reader will willing except a character that is superstitious, has a southern drawl, knows nothing of inner city living, etc.  

 

Your characters will fit into the setting in one of two ways.  They are born & raised or imported.   If your character is born and raised in her setting then she will have first hand knowledge that the hero would not.    But as an import your hero may notice oddities that the heroine misses because they are norms to her.  

 

 

I read an entire book where they spent ¾ of it traveling cross country – the reason I knew this the author would arbitrarily mention it, not the scenery just that they were traveling.   I gained nothing from them hiking.  They could have been anywhere.   And as a reader I felt cheated. 

 

Now on the other hand, I recently read a book where the setting was a major secondary character.  I was continually placed with the heroine in her alien surroundings.  This added to then tension, the believability, and most importantly it submerged me as a reader into the story.

 

If the setting is poorly rendered they the readers have impression of fake stage scenery, cardboard & paint.   I recently watched an episode of Bone – the scene of Bones & Booth setting in front of Lincoln Memorial they are sharing a tender moment and I could do is think about how incredibly fake the scenery behind them looked.  

 

Now when we write we need to make the reader picture the scene in full color.   To do this you must decide where your story is taking place a real or fictional place or a combination of both.   I recently read a book by Sue McGrafton where she altered a real place.  She told the reader she had modified the area to fit her needs so not to write and tell her what she wrote wrong.  This is risk you take if you do alter real places.   

 

Setting for major scenes – think about various books or movies you have read and how in the climax the setting is a pivotal point.   A snow storm blocks the roads leaving the hero/heroine stranded and having to deal with each other and the storm.   Rats fill the room where the heroine is being held.  The hero hates rats – he needs to kill the bad guy and overcome some intense phobia.  

 

WARNING:  Plan for these events.  Don’t wait until 2 pages before the scene to establish your hero has a serious fear of heights.  Place him in different places through the book where he has to deal with this fear.  Also, don’t use the weather for the climax and never have mentioned it before.

 

Use all five senses not just sight whenever possible.   What does the character smell, feel, hear.  Grandma’s kitchen invokes smells of cooking even if grandma didn’t cook because that’s the norm.  Besides the distant howling wind, describe the sound of the tree branches and what do they look like.  

 

When picking a local for story make sure you incorporate all aspects of the culture.   For instant people in large cities do not travel to the other side without compelling reason.   People in Marietta would rarely go to Decatur.   Everything they need is in their own part of town.  While both places are in what we think of as Atlanta, they are 67 miles apart.   Small town people are very involved in with each other and their lives, big city folks not so much.   So when you pick out the setting what elements are you looking for?   Does your character seek closeness or aloft?  

 

A rich story will include a rich setting.

 

 

Work sheet on Setting:

 

Setting includes:   inside – draw a map, describe furniture, lightning, decoration, aura (business, fun, sexy, quite, noisy) smells, what makes this special, why is my character here & what does he/she think about it?  

            outside – draw or purchase a map, weather, trees & other surround things, buildings, streets, cars, people, noises, smells, activities/happenings, terrain.

 

Where is it set (city, town, village, etc.)

What time period

When – month and season

 

Specifics

What is unique about this setting

What will it add to your story

What will it reveal about characters

 

Settings for individual scenes

Where is it within my large setting

How does it highlight a strength or weakness or character trait?

 

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